INDEX

Carlow County - Ireland Genealogical Projects (IGP TM)


Pat Purcell Papers


St. Mary's Church of Ireland.

Church Street. Carlow

Page 2


 
St. Mary's Church of Ireland.
Image by W. Muldowney c2006
Image by W. Muldowney c2006

The Burial Grounds

The old Graveyard at Castle Hill was originally called Crocan-na-relige, “Hillock of the Burial Ground”, and it was the town burial place from ancient times. In 17th Century nearly all the interments from St. Mary’s were here. The Galbraiths of Old Derrig, the Falkiners, and the Hartpoles had burial plots in it. It is now much smaller than formerly. In the 18th Century much of it was cut away for erection of houses as the town extended. There is a continual reference in the Burial Records to the back or North Graveyard, it must have extended in Haymarket direction.

The oldest existing tomb in the present St. Mary’s Graveyard is marked by a slab dated 1707 erected to the memory of Benjamin Bunbury of Killerig, Carlow. This man was an ancestor of the present Rathdonnell family of Rathvilly. The Castle Hill and the present St. Mary’s Graveyards were never connected, as the Swamp called the Little Moneen, or the Castle Moat, lay between them. It ran from the Burrin to the Barrow across Coalmarket and John Street. There are dozens buries beneath the present Church, the Vaults of the two Churches were covered over and left there when the building was in process of erection.

The Colours of the old Carlow Militia were laid up in St. Mary’s Church in 1890, where they still hang. This regiment received its Colours and the Royal Assent on the 9th April, 1793. These colours were in a tattered and dilapidated condition for many years. Archdeacon Ridgeway had them re-conditioned during his time. The Regiment was disbanded in 1908. The only survivors in Carlow in 1960 are Major A. J. W. Fitzmaurice, Sergeant Hopkins, Bernard Murray and Capt. Thomas. The last Colonel of the Regiment was Colonel J. K. Milner, who had 15 years Command. He was a very famous shot with either the revolver or rifle. He represented England in many International Contests. It is on record that in a Contest with America he recorded ten consecutive bulls’ eyes with the rifle at 1,000 yards, an amazing feat. A photograph of the Officers is hanging in the Vestry in St. Mary’s Church. All these, with the exception of the Commanding Officer and the M.O., who were over age, served in the 1914-18 War.

 The Memorials in St. Mary’s Church

There are two Memorials in the beautiful East Window. The ornamental structure is to the memory of the Reverend Joseph Jameson, who was Rector for many years, and Headmaster of the College in Haymarket, known as the Jameson School, the building has long since disappeared. The Stained Glass portion is in memory of Mary Anne Coltman of Stagnaly Priory, Lincolnshire, this was erected by her daughter, Lady Burton of Pollacton.

There is a Tablet to the memory of Lady Grace Ellen Denys Burton, wife of Sir Francis Denys Burton, she died 3rd December, 1935.

The two Stained Glass windows on each side of the Church are erected to the memory of Sir Charles and Lady Georgina Burton.

Brass Tablet in memory of Captain Cary, 16th Regiment, erected by his Brother Officers, died 30th October, 1860, buried in Cheriton, Kent.

Brass Tablet to the memory of Sir Charles Cuff Burton, died 2nd October, 1902.

A memorial with the names inscribed on it of those in the Parish who fell or served in 1914-18 War.

A Tablet in memory of Colonel Henry Bruen, Oak Park, who died 5th November, 1852, in recognition of his work and service for the Church, and the fact that he built St. Anne’s Church (now demolished).

Memorial to Major George Ogle Moore, Prince of Wales Volunteers, died Devonport, of Cholera, 9th May, 1819, erected by his Brother Officers.

Memorial to Aubrey Nugent Jocelyn Thomas, Captain, Lancashire Fusiliers, who fell at the landing in Gallipoli, 28th April, 1915.

Tablet to the memory of Francis McDowell, M.D., Member of Royal College of Surgeons, died in 1879, aged 28 years.

Tablet to memory of Thomas Eaustice, Lieutenant, late of 35th Regiment, died 9th January, 1819, aged 28 years, erected by his Brother Officers.

Memorial to Robert Moore Fishbourne of Hollymount, in Queen’s Co., died 11th February, 1826, erected by the Ancient and Most Benevolent Order of Friendly Brothers of St. Patrick, of Co. Carlow.

The Carlow Y.M.C.A., assisted by some friends, erected a Tablet to the memory of Edmund T. Burton, Curate of this Parish for two years and Founder of the Society of Faithful Friends, an earnest and loving Pastor, died 9th June, 1859, aged 28 years.

Tablet in memory of Capt. Fitzroy Stanhope Vigors, late of the Royal Irish Fusiliers, died 15th April, 1844.

Memorial to William Browne-Clayton, Lady Charlotte his wife, Robert Browne-Clayton and Eleanor his wife, and Lady Lititia Browne-Clayton. This Lady Lititia was a daughter of Lord Norbury, Lord Chief Justice of the Common Pleas in Ireland. He was known as the hanging Judge. He sat on the Bench at the Carlow Assizes, held in the old Sessions House, now the Deighton Memorial Hall. He sentenced more than 20 men to be hanged for sheep stealing.

The Pulpit was erected to the memory of Dean Smyth King by his son-in-law, Dean Finlay.

The Memorial in the Chancel on the left-hand side is to the memory of Bagnal Gurly, Esq., died 1796. This man was an ancestor of George Bernard Shaw, whose mother was a Gurly.

The Marble Reredos in the Chancel is to the memory of Robert Clayton-Brown or Browne’s Hill, died 1888.

The Reading Desk is to the memory of Godfrey Colpovs, Bloomfield and his wife.

The Lectern is in memory of Thomas Humphrey, Esq., died 17th June, 1865.

The Font was presented by Robert Malcomson in October, 1865.

There is another interesting Tablet on the left-hand side of the Organ.

“This small tribute of respect and affection to the departed excellence and worth, is erected to the memory of Jane, the beloved wife of the Reverend George Vernon, Rector of Carlow, and only daughter of the Venerable Thomas Kingsbury, Archdeacon of Killalla, by her deeply afflicted husband. This meekly devout and enlightened Christian died in the prime of life, and her character was a rare combination of every gift with every perfection, with talents far beyond those given to the generality of persons.

She never sought any display of them, with a deep knowledge of literature, she preferred above all, that knowledge which maketh wise unto eternal life. Though silent and reserved amidst company and rather desirous of avoiding it, she was ever accessible to the poor and distressed, and always studying how to relieve their necessities and wants.

She excelled in scripture, painting and acquaintance with the learned languages. But from one so conscientious in the exemplary discharge of duty in every relation of life, as a loving and dutiful daughter, a tender and affectionate mother, a most devoted and fondly attached wife, her death was universally lamented, for in her, society lost an ornament, her parents their pride, her husband his more than companion, his guide, his example, his friend; the poor of the town an active and zealous benefactress, and its youth a pious and Christian instructress.

Trusting for salvation alone in the merits of her Saviour, she resigned her soul into the hands of God who gave it on the 4th of December, 1827, the twenty-ninth year of her age. Spotless without, innocent within, she feared no danger for she knew no sin. So unaffected, so composed a mind, so firm, yet to soft, so strong, yet so refined. As pure as gold, with suffering tried, the saint sustained it, but the woman died.

“In the adjoining tomb with the mortal remains of their now sainted mother, the above named Jane Vernon, are deposited the ashes of Joseph Thomas and Josephine Emily, her infant offsprings, whose mortal spirits winged their flight to Glory, the former 14 months before, the latter ten months after, removed from this transitory world of their ever to be lamented parent.”

Memorial erected by the Parishioners of St. Mary’s in memory of the Reverend Frederick Armstrong and the Reverend Henry Garrett, the former was Curate for 11 months, the latter for 9 months, July 1838.

Organ restored in 1952 in memory of Brigadier General Robert Browne-Clayton, D.S.O., D.L., J.P., of Browne’s Hill, by his son, Lieutenant-Colonel W. P. Browne-Clayton.

A Pulpit Fall and Bible for Lectern, presented by Mrs. Ruddock and family in 1958, in memory of William Ruddock.

A Literature Table in front Porch, presented by Mr. and Mrs. Wynne of Quinagh House, in memory of Robert Arthur died 5th April, 1934, aged 2 years; Euphemia (Effie) Gillespie, died 1st June, 1936, and their brother, Philip Samuel Noel, died 10th August, 1940.

Memorial tablet in front Porch in loving memory of William Browne-Clayton and his wife Caroline.

 The Bells in the Tower were erected by their children in 1926.

An Alms Dish in memory of Captain Jocelyn Henry Watkins Thomas of Belmont, Carlow.

A Prie-Dieu: In loving memory of Flora Isabella Ridgeway, daughter of John J. MacEacharn, Kelvinside, Glasgow, and wife of the Venerable S. Ridgeway, Archdeacon of Ossory and Leighlin, 1947.

The Vestry

 In the Vestry there is a number of photographs and pictures of former Rectors of the Parish, and Bishops of the Diocese.

The Right Reverend Bishop Packenham Walsh.
The Right Reverend Bishop Bernard.
The Right Reverend Bishop Gregg.
The Right Reverend Bishop Day.
The Right Reverend Bishop Tishbourne.
Reverend FitzJohn Trench.
Reverend Joseph Jameson.
Reverend Bettysworth Perry.
Reverend Dean Smyth King.
Reverend Dean Finlay.
Reverend Archdeacon Ridgeway.

Also in the Vestry is a Scroll which was found in a cavity in a wall of St. Anne’s when demolition was taking place.

Also some coins, which were deposited there by Mrs. Joyce Derrick when the Church was being erected 21st May, 1852. She was the Architect’s wife.

The Oldest Families in the Parish

The oldest family still living in the Parish is the Coleman family of Dublin Street, as mentioned earlier.

The Browne-Claytons, Fishbournes, Haughtons, Humphreys, Gales, Hunts, McMahons, Bruens, Burtons, Thomas’s, Jamesons, Fitzmaurices, are all very old Carlow families, their names appear in the oldest Church Minutes, some as far back as 1669.

The McMahons, Burtons, Jamesons and Fitzmaurices are still represented in the district.

The following is the List of Rectors of Catherlough

Pre-Reformation:

 

1346 Reverend William De Drayton

Minister

1377 Reverend Richard Walsh

Rector

1392 Reverend Thomas Wanestown

Rector

1403 Reverend Thomas Talliouse

Rector

1435 Reverend Henry Vale.

Rector

1615 Reverend Pierce White

Rector

1637 Reverend Samuel Mosley

Rector

1669-1679 Rev. Richard Jones

Rector

1680-1684 Rev. Thomas Weston

Rector

1686-1694 Rev. Joseph Pincent

Rector

1694-1696 Rev. John Francis

Rector

1696-1712 Rev. Robert Harris

Rector

1712-1713 Rev. John Hayden

Rector

1713-1725 Rev. Samuel Morland

Rector

1725-1735 Rev. Richard Grantham

Rector

1736-1737 Rev. Patrick Bennett

Rector

1738-1777 Rev. Charles Doyne, D.D

Dean of Leighlin

1777-1822 Rev. John Falkiner, D.D

Rector

1822-1836 Rev. George Venables Vernon

Rector

1836-1848 Rev. Joseph Jameson, M.A

Rector

1848-1858 Rev. Frederick FitzJohn Trench, M.A

Rector

1859-1864 Rev. William J. Purdon, M.A

Rector

1864-1877 Rev. Adam Bettysworth Perry, M.A

Rector

1877-1889 Rev. Wm. Smyth King

Dean of Leighlin

1889-1912 Rev. John Finlay

Dean of Leighlin

1912-1950 Rev. Samuel Ridgeway, M.A

Archdeacon of Leighlin

1951-1959 Rev. John G. Gash

now Dean of Ossory

And finally our present Rector, Reverend Canon D. H. Patton, M.A., who was instituted 3rd Dec., 1959. I am sure all Parishioners join me in wishing him many years with us.

(Compiled, written and read by Mr. Harry Fennell, Everton, Carlow)

Source: Michael Purcell
Transcriber: J. J. Woods c2008

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