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Carlow County - Ireland Genealogical Projects (IGP TM)


County Carlow
1831 Census of  Carlow

Taken from the Pat Purcell Papers and Transcribed by: Noel Roche 2007

Assessments.
Church Cess only.

 

Number of
£.10 Houses.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Numbers of Voters
qualified by occupation, 350                       
.               

 

 

Persons who pay
Annual Rent to the
full value of their
Houses, 230.

 

 

 

 

Freeholders registered
for the County for pro-
perty in the Town, 67; of whom Non-resi-dent, 19.

 

Burgesses resident
and non-resident.
Probable

Constituency.

 
 
Suburb of Graigue.

 



4.  -  There are no local Assessments, except for Church Cess, which is raised
on an applotment corrected from time to time.  The number of Houses assessed
is 883, and the sum raised in 1830 was £.107.10.  From this applotment the
number of Houses of the annual value of £. 10 or upwards, would appear to
be 345.

 

         The same are stated to be only 304, in a return sent to the Chief Secretary
By the Sovereign, on the 25th June 1831.
 
          We have, however, reason to believe that the real number exceeds what it  
would appear to be by either of these documents.  

 

           By an enumeration that we caused to be made, we found the number of
slated Houses, with more than 7 windows, to be 330;  and, though rents are
low in the Town, we conclude that all these must be of the annual value of
£. 10 or upwards.  Of Houses slated, but with less than 7 windows, we found
634, of which we would not take above one in ten to be worth more than £. 10
per annum, or likely to be raised to that sum.  We also found about 10 Houses
thatched, which we considered worth £. 10 and 360 thatched Houses under that
sum.  The £. 10 Houses will therefore be, by our own calculation, 403.
 
5.  – But these 403 qualifying Houses will not yield an equal number of  
qualified Occupiers; for we have to deduct, 1st, for unoccupied Houses, of which    
there will be always some; 2dly, for Houses occupied by Females; 3dly, for
Houses occupied by disqualified Persons, (Excisemen, &c.); and lastly, for cases
where two or more Houses are occupied by the same individual; and, taking all
these at 53, do not reckon on the 403 qualifying Houses furnishing more than
350 qualified Occupiers.

 

6.  – Of these qualified Occupiers about 230 will be Persons paying annual
rent to their immediate Landlords to the full value of their Houses, and about
120 Persons who having their Houses either on Leases for which they have paid a
fine, or on Building Leases, do not pay annual rent to the amount for which their
houses might be let.. There are, as far as we could learn, no Persons in the Town
living in Houses of which they have the Fee-simple.  The Fee of the whole of the
land (or very nearly the whole) on which the Town is built, is in the possession
of two gentlemen of the name of Hamilton; but the land is let on such long
Leases, and there are generally so many Persons between them and the actual
Occupiers, that they are not considered to posses any influence of consequence
over the body of the Householders.  Lord Charleville possesses no property
whatever in the Town.
 
7.  – There are registered for the County, in right of Property within the
Limits that we shall presently propose, 67 Freeholders; and of them 48 are
Resident Householders.
 
          Of the Burgesses who have at present exclusively the Right of Voting at
Elections, 2 are resident Householders, 3 are resident within 7 miles, and 8 are
non – residents.

 

8.  -  Our probable Constituency, after the passing of the Reform Bill, will
therefore stand thus:
Householders paying annual rent to the full value of their
                Houses    -       -      -      -      -      -        -        -        -         -                   190
                Householders of  £. 10 and upwards, but not paying rent to the
                  full value of their Holdings   -      -      -      -      -        -                           120
                Holders of Houses and Land jointly worth £. 10   -       -       -    -              40
                Burgesses, not Householders, but resident within 7 miles   -     -                 3
                                Probable Total Number of Voters     -    -      -      -   -              353
 
9. -  We have in the above calculation included only the Town of Carlow, pro-
perly so called, on the left bank of the Barrow; but we have mentioned (Par. 1.)
that there is a Suburb called Graigue, in the Parish of Killishane, which, though

                                                                                                                                        in


Transcribed by: Noel Roche  2007

 Source: Michael Purcell
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